Vaginoplasty, commonly referred to as vaginal repair surgery, is a surgical procedure designed to address various issues related to the vaginal canal. Whether performed for reconstructive purposes or cosmetic reasons, vaginoplasty aims to enhance the function, appearance, and overall well-being of the patient. This blog provides a comprehensive overview of what vaginoplasty entails, including its purpose, procedure, and recovery.
Reasons for Vaginoplasty
Vaginoplasty is a surgical intervention that focuses on repairing and reconstructing the vaginal canal. It can be performed for several reasons, including:
- Post-Childbirth Changes
After childbirth, some women may experience vaginal laxity or a feeling of looseness. Vaginoplasty can help improve vaginal tone and tightness, enhancing both comfort and confidence. - Age-Related Changes and Menopause
As women age and go through menopause, hormonal changes and the natural aging process can affect vaginal tissues, leading to reduced elasticity and vaginal laxity. Vaginoplasty can address these age-related changes and improve overall vaginal function, alleviating symptoms associated with menopause such as dryness and discomfort. - Enhanced Sexual Satisfaction
For some women, vaginal laxity can impact sexual pleasure. Vaginoplasty can help restore tighter vaginal walls, potentially enhancing sexual satisfaction for both partners. - Addressing Pelvic Organ Prolapse
In cases of pelvic organ prolapse, where the vaginal walls may weaken and bulge, vaginoplasty can help restore normal anatomy and support, alleviating associated symptoms.
Types of Vaginoplasty
There are several types of vaginoplasty, each tailored to address specific concerns:
– Vaginal Anterior Repair: This focuses on the front wall of the vagina and is often performed to address conditions such as cystocele, where the bladder bulges into the vaginal wall.
– Vaginal Posterior Repair: This targets the back wall of the vagina and is commonly used to treat rectocele, a condition where the rectum bulges into the vaginal wall.
–Sacrospinal Colpopexy is a surgical procedure used to correct pelvic organ prolapse by securing the vaginal vault to the sacrospinal ligaments, thereby restoring normal pelvic support and alleviating symptoms associated with prolapse.
Recovery and Aftercare
Recovery from vaginoplasty varies depending on the individual and the extent of the surgery. Generally, patients can expect:
– Initial Recovery: Most patients experience some swelling, bruising, and discomfort in the initial days following surgery. Pain management and proper rest are crucial during this time. This surgery is performed under general anaesthetic inpatient, therefore there is usually a 3-4 day stay at the hospital afterwards. Keep bowels soft, ensure to drink plenty of water and take laxatives if necessary. Avoid strain.
– Follow-Up Care: There is a follow-up appointment at 6 weeks post-op, then a 6 month follow up. Avoid heavy lifting to prevent recurrent prolapse.
6-12 months post-operation, combining VTone, Forma V, and Morpheus8V can significantly enhance pelvic floor strength and overall vaginal health. VTone provides targeted electrical muscle stimulation to strengthen the pelvic floor muscles, improving muscle tone and support. Forma V uses advanced technology to tighten vaginal tissues, restore elasticity, and reduces dryness, while Morpheus8V offers fractional radiofrequency to rejuvenate the vaginal walls, increase sensitivity, collagen production, and reduces dyspareunia. Together, these treatments can aid in a more comprehensive recovery, enhancing comfort, function, and overall pelvic health.
Conclusion
Vaginoplasty is a versatile surgical procedure with a range of applications, from reconstructive to cosmetic. Whether addressing the effects of childbirth, aging, or congenital conditions, this surgery can significantly improve both function and appearance.
-Dr Sharon Xian Li (MED0001402739)
Registered Medical Practitioner, Obstetrician and Gynaecologist
Bachelor of Medicine and a Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS)
Fellow of the Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists